1 

 

 

 

2.2  

85 

John Conway

1970

(Game of life)

(Individual)

(Agent)

(Agent-Based Model, 
ABM)(Reynolds, 1999)

(Kim & Yoon, 2014; Wagner & 
Agrawal, 2014)

 

1(patch)

(

Agent)

1

(7

-15)(7

-15)

(

)

(

3)

0

 

 

2.3  

2

 

1

(1)

(2)

(Kc)

Kc

 

(

2005)

AHP